Glossary of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Concepts and definitions

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z

Glossary

Below you will find a Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning glossary with general terms. In addition, we have added sector-specific terms for those who wish to learn more about these topics without technical language.

Alphabetical listing

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

A

AdaBoost

ADALINE

Algorithm

Evolutionary algorithm

Genetic Algorithm

Training algorithms

AloT (Artificial Intelligence of Things)

Analytics

Principal Component Analysis - PCA

Behavior Analysis

Data mining

Shopping cart analysis

Social network analysis

Call Detail Record Analysis - CDR

Sentiment analysis

Descriptive analysis

Diagnostic analysis

Statistical analysis

Predictive analytics

Prescriptive analysis

Digital applications

Application Programming Interface (API)

Active learning

Adaptive learning

Machine Learning - ML

Case-based learning (CBL)

Modified Learning Vector Quantification - MLVQ

Learning Vector Quantization - LVQ

Adversarial machine learning (AML)

Association rules learning

Federated learning

Unsupervised learning

Reinforcement learning

Deep reinforcement learning

Transfer learning

Semi-supervised learning

Supervised learning

CSV file

ARMAX

Neural network architecture

ARX

Digital assistants

Data augmentation

Auto-tuning of predictive models

Self-awareness

Autoencoder

B

Database

Columnar database

Big Data

Blockchain

Business Intelligence - BI

C

Chatbot

ChatGPT

Cybersecurity

Computer Science

Text classification

Tokens Classification

Naive Bayes classification

Clickstream (Click analytics)

Compute cluster

Clustering

Natural Language Understanding - NLU

Cloud computing

Grid computing

Training set

Test set

Validation set

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

D

Dall-E

Data Mining

Data Science

Encoded data

Deep Learning

Product line extension

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD)

Gradient descent

Automatic fraud detection

Anomaly detection

Object detection

E

The "AI Winter"

Unsupervised training

Supervised training

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)

Seasonality

Statistics

Descriptive statistics

Inferential statistics

Benchmarking

Model evaluation

Evolving Intelligent Systems (EIS)

Explainability

F

Collaborative filtering

Fintech

Radial base function - FBR

G

Text generation

Generalisation

Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT)

Business Performance Management (BPM)

Git

GitLab

Data Governance

H

Hadoop

I

Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI)

Industry 4.0

Artificial Intelligence - AI

Human Level Artificial Intelligence - HLAI

Narrow artificial intelligence

General artificial intelligence

Brain-Computer Interface - BCI

K

K-means

Keras

KPI (Key Performance Indicator)

L

Large Language Models

Fuzzy logic

Nearest Neighbor - kNN(K-Nearest Neighbor)

LSTM: Long short-term memory

M

Self-organizing maps - MSOM

Limited memory machines

Support Vector Machines - SVM

Reactive machines

Mashup

Confusion matrix

Metaheuristics

Error metrics used in modeling

Text mining

Minimum Classification Error - MCE

Autoregressive model

Predictive model

Hybrid models

Multiple Self-Organized Maps - MSOM

N

NoSQL

O

Product opportunity

Outliers

P

Pandas

Perceptron

Multilayer Perceptron - MLP

Permutation importance

Pipeline

Online analytical processing (OLAP)

Complex Event Processing - CEP

Natural Language Processing - NLP

Parallel and distributed processing

Component products

Turing Test

Pruning

R

Random Forest

Case Based Reasoning -CBR

Augmented reality (AR)

Data collection

Named Entity Recognition (NER)

Pattern Recognition

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Feedforward neural network

Generative adversarial network- GANs

Artificial Neural Network - ANN

OJA neural network

Unsupervised neural network

Recurrent Neural Network

Growing self-organizing networks

Convolutional neural networks

Neural networks Gas types

Logistic regression

Repository

Feedback

Backpropagation

S

Image segmentation

Feature selection

Dataset servers

Simulation

Rule-based systems

Expert systems

Overfitting

Soft Computing

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Predictive software

SQL (Structured Query Language)

Artificial superintelligence

T

Semantic technology

TensorFlow

Theory of mind AI

Tokenizers

Digital transformation

Transformers

Traceability

U

Underfitting

V

Cross validation

Categorical values

Missing values

Computer vision

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